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International Phonetic Alphabet

This chart contains the IPA symbols you will need for the Qualification Round 2026.

Consonants

p
voiceless bilabial plosive
as in "pit"
b
voiced bilabial plosive
as in "bit"
t
voiceless alveolar plosive
as in "top"
d
voiced alveolar plosive
as in "dog"
k
voiceless velar plosive
as in "cat"
g
voiced velar plosive
as in "got"
ʔ
glottal stop
as in "uh-oh"
m
voiced bilabial nasal
as in "man"
n
voiced alveolar nasal
as in "not"
ŋ
voiced velar nasal
as in "sing"
f
voiceless labiodental fricative
as in "fan"
s
voiceless alveolar fricative
as in "sea"
ʃ
voiceless postalveolar fricative
as in "ship"
tʃ
voiceless postalveolar affricate
as in "church"
h
voiceless glottal fricative
as in "hat"
l
voiced alveolar lateral approximant
as in "let"
ɹ
voiced alveolar approximant
as in "red"
ɾ
voiced alveolar tap
as in Spanish "pero"
r
voiced alveolar trill
as in Spanish "perro"

Vowels

i
close front unrounded vowel
as in "see"
ɪ
near-close front unrounded vowel
as in "sit"
e
close-mid front unrounded vowel
as in "pen"
a
open front unrounded vowel
as in "father"
o
close-mid back rounded vowel
as in "pot"
u
close back rounded vowel
as in "boot"